Sri Lanka is a land where water tells ancient stories. Mighty rivers flow down from misty mountains, weaving through valleys to fill timeless tanks and vast reservoirs. These shining blue mirrors like Minneriya, Parakrama Samudraya, and Victoria reflect both nature’s beauty and human brilliance.

The gentle rhythm of flowing water breathes life into golden paddy fields, forests, and villages. Birds dance over still lakes while fishermen cast their nets at sunrise. From ancient kings’ wisdom to modern engineering, Sri Lanka’s rivers, tanks, and reservoirs together create a living symphony of nature, history, and harmony across this emerald island paradise.

Reservoirs and Tanks in Sri Lanka

Rivers in Sri Lanka

Rivers in Sri Lanka begin in the central highlands, where heavy rainfall and mist-covered mountains give birth to many streams. These small streams join together and flow down through valleys, forests, and farmlands before reaching the sea.

The Mahaweli is the longest river, followed by Kelani, Kalu, Walawe, and Gin Ganga. Sri Lankan rivers are used for irrigation, hydroelectric power, and drinking water. They help farmers grow crops, provide homes for fish and wildlife, and create beautiful waterfalls and landscapes.

Rivers also play an important role in culture, with many villages and rituals connected to these flowing waters.